@Article{macau_mods_00002705, author = {Sasi, Minnu and Kumar, Sandeep and Kumar, Manoj and Thapa, Sandhya and Prajapati, Uma and Tak, Yamini and Changan, Sushil and Saurabh, Vivek and Kumari, Shweta and Kumar, Ashok and Hasan, Muzaffar and Chandran, Deepak and Bangar, Sneh Punia and Dhumal, Sangram and Senapathy, Marisennayya and Thiyagarajan, Anitha and Alhariri, Ahmad and Dey, Abhijit and Singh, Surinder and Prakash, Suraj and Pandiselvam, Ravi and Mekhemar, Mohamed}, title = {Garlic (Allium sativum L.) Bioactives and Its Role in Alleviating Oral Pathologies}, journal = {Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)}, year = {2021}, publisher = {MDPI AG}, address = {Basel}, volume = {10}, number = {11}, keywords = {Antioxidant; Garlic; Bioactivities; Oral Cancer; Oral Health; Phytochemicals; Oral Pathology; Oral Care}, abstract = {Garlic (Allium sativa L.) is a bulbous flowering plant belongs to the family of Amaryllidaceae and is a predominant horticultural crop originating from central Asia. Garlic and its products are chiefly used for culinary and therapeutic purposes in many countries. Bulbs of raw garlic have been investigated for their role in oral health, which are ascribed to a myriad of biologically active compounds such as alliin, allicin, methiin, S-allylcysteine (SAC), diallyl sulfide (DAS), S-ally-mercapto cysteine (SAMC), diallyl disulphide (DADS), diallyl trisulfide (DATS) and methyl allyl disulphide. A systematic review was conducted following the PRISMA statement. Scopus, PubMed, Clinicaltrials.gov, and Science direct databases were searched between 12 April 2021 to 4 September 2021. A total of 148 studies were included and the qualitative synthesis phytochemical profile of GE, biological activities, therapeutic applications of garlic extract (GE) in oral health care system, and its mechanism of action in curing various oral pathologies have been discussed. Furthermore, the safety of incorporation of GE as food supplements is also critically discussed. To conclude, GE could conceivably make a treatment recourse for patients suffering from diverse oral diseases.}, issn = {2076-3921}, doi = {10.3390/antiox10111847}, url = {https://macau.uni-kiel.de/receive/macau_mods_00002705}, url = {https://doi.org/10.3390/antiox10111847}, url = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34829718}, file = {:https://macau.uni-kiel.de/servlets/MCRFileNodeServlet/macau_derivate_00003833/antioxidants-10-01847-v2.pdf:PDF}, language = {en} }